"
The increased quota will bring more money into the territory, since
there will be more sport hunts Polar bears shot in such hunts, usually
by free-spending American
hunters, can bring in between $20,000 and $35,000 apiece in terms of
economic spinoffs."
Greenland will enact quotas for its polar bear hunt following international criticism about its hunting practices.
"We
are in the process of writing a change to the law regarding the
protection and hunting of polar bears," said Fernando Uqarte of
Greenland's Fisheries and Wildlife Service. "There will be quotas for
next year."
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The Polar Bear Specialist Group ranks the animals as 'vulnerable,' up from 'species of concern.'
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In recent years, international scientists and
organizations in Nunavut have criticized hunters in Greenland for
overhunting polar bears. Many said the hunts were affecting both the
territory's harvest and the bears' survival.
Nunavut recently
discovered that Greenland hunters were killing up to 200 polar bears a
year in Baffin Bay, triple the number originally believed were being
harvested.
Historically, there have been few controls on the
hunt in Greenland, but the polar region, a self-governing territory of
Denmark, is shifting its policy.
Only professional hunters
are allowed to kill polar bears in Greenland. They earn more than 50
per cent of their income from hunting.
Under the new
regulations, expected to come into effect in January, they'll have to
apply for a licence to sell the skin, meat or any other part of the
polar bear.
"They'll need to turn in a report about where it
was shot and if it's a male or female and all kinds of information
about the hunt," said Janni Lonstrup, a representative of the
Greenland's Home Rule government.
Hunters will also face restrictions on the shooting of females and cubs, she added.
The
new regulations will also make it possible for the Greenland government
to allow foreign visitors in for trophy hunts, though Lonstrup said
that isn't expected to happen soon.
Nunavut has also faced international criticism for increasing its polar bear hunt quotas.
A
recent meeting by polar bear scientists from five circumpolar nations
urged governments and wildlife authorities to classify the bears as
vulnerable due to shrinking ice packs in parts of the Arctic and other
change in their habitat, such as pollution.
That recommendation has not yet been acted upon.
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